Friday, September 12, 2014

Apod 1.3

Although the sun has set on this night in Molokai Hawaii, amazingly we are able to see what looks to be a rainbow. 

Commonly called a "moonbow", this nighttime display is formed in the same way that a normal rainbow is, by both reflection of the water droplets back at the observer, and refraction of longer wavelengths less than shorter ones resulting in the separation of colors which forms a spectrum of light in the sky. The moon, located behind the photographer as is customary with rainbows, however is providing the light to which the rainbow is being created instead of the sun. Usually for there to be such an occasion the moon will have to be in its full phase, as it is here, just a couple days past this time.

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